For many travelers, the journey is just as important as the destination. Train travel offers a unique way to explore the world, combining relaxation with the opportunity to witness breathtaking landscapes from the comfort of a moving carriage. Unlike air travel or road trips, trains provide a slower, more immersive experience, allowing passengers to take in the beauty of their surroundings while traveling through some of the most remote and stunning parts of the planet. From snow-capped mountains to lush forests, from deserts to picturesque coastlines, scenic rail routes offer a window into the world’s natural splendor. This essay takes a look at some of the most iconic and unforgettable train journeys around the globe—experiences that every travel enthusiast should add to their bucket list.
1. The Glacier Express, Switzerland
Often referred to as the “slowest express train in the world,” the Glacier Express takes passengers on an unforgettable journey through the Swiss Alps. Connecting the mountain resorts of Zermatt and St. Moritz, the Glacier Express offers a scenic ride through some of Switzerland’s most dramatic landscapes.
Over the course of eight hours, passengers are treated to views of snow-capped peaks, deep gorges, alpine meadows, and idyllic Swiss villages. The train crosses over 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels, including the famous Landwasser Viaduct, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Modern panoramic windows provide uninterrupted views of the stunning alpine scenery, making it one of the most scenic rail journeys in the world.
Travelers on the Glacier Express can also enjoy luxury amenities, such as gourmet meals served at their seats, ensuring that the journey is as comfortable and indulgent as it is breathtaking.
2. The Rocky Mountaineer, Canada
The Rocky Mountaineer is a must-experience train journey for those looking to explore the rugged beauty of Canada’s wilderness. This luxury rail service runs multiple routes through the Canadian Rockies, offering panoramic views of towering mountains, dense forests, sparkling rivers, and remote wildlife.
One of the most popular routes is the “First Passage to the West,” which travels between Vancouver and Banff or Jasper. Along the way, passengers are treated to awe-inspiring views of landmarks such as the Fraser Canyon, Hell’s Gate, and the Spiral Tunnels, marvels of engineering that allow the train to navigate the steep mountain terrain.
The Rocky Mountaineer experience is not just about the scenery—onboard service is exceptional, with gourmet meals prepared from local ingredients and served in elegant dining cars. Glass-domed coaches provide uninterrupted views, ensuring that passengers don’t miss a moment of the breathtaking journey.
3. The Trans-Siberian Railway, Russia
For the ultimate long-distance rail adventure, the Trans-Siberian Railway offers an epic journey across the vast expanse of Russia. Stretching over 9,000 kilometers, this legendary rail route connects Moscow with Vladivostok, taking passengers through a variety of landscapes that include rolling plains, dense forests, and the stunning shores of Lake Baikal.
The Trans-Siberian Railway is not just a scenic journey—it’s a cultural experience, providing a glimpse into the diverse regions of Russia, from the historic cities of Moscow and Yekaterinburg to the remote villages of Siberia. Travelers can stop along the way to explore unique towns, meet locals, and immerse themselves in the rich history and traditions of the region.
Although the full journey takes about a week to complete, travelers can break it up into shorter segments, stopping at various points of interest. While the accommodations on the train range from basic to luxurious, the true allure of the Trans-Siberian Railway lies in the ever-changing landscapes and the sense of adventure that comes with crossing an entire continent by rail.
4. The Belmond Andean Explorer, Peru
South America offers some of the most dramatic landscapes in the world, and the Belmond Andean Explorer provides travelers with a luxurious way to experience the natural beauty of Peru. As one of the highest-altitude train journeys in the world, this train travels through the Andes Mountains, offering spectacular views of snow-capped peaks, ancient ruins, and vast highland plains.
The Belmond Andean Explorer operates several routes, including the journey from Cusco to Arequipa, which passes through the famous Lake Titicaca and the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world. Along the way, passengers can stop to explore local markets, visit traditional villages, and learn about the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Onboard, the train offers all the amenities of a luxury hotel, with elegant cabins, a spa, and gourmet dining. Passengers can relax in observation cars with large windows that allow for panoramic views of the Andean landscape, or enjoy a drink in the open-air deck while taking in the fresh mountain air.
5. The TranzAlpine, New Zealand
New Zealand’s South Island is renowned for its jaw-dropping landscapes, and the TranzAlpine train journey offers one of the best ways to experience its natural beauty. Running between Christchurch and Greymouth, the TranzAlpine crosses the Southern Alps, offering passengers sweeping views of verdant farmland, rushing rivers, and dramatic gorges.
The highlight of the journey is the stretch through Arthur’s Pass National Park, where passengers are treated to views of snow-covered peaks and pristine alpine lakes. The train also travels through the rugged wilderness of the Waimakariri Gorge, where sheer cliffs rise up from the turquoise waters below.
The TranzAlpine is a relatively short journey, lasting about five hours, but it packs a punch in terms of scenery. The train features open-air observation cars, allowing passengers to fully immerse themselves in the natural surroundings and snap photos of the stunning landscapes.
6. The Blue Train, South Africa
For those seeking a combination of luxury and adventure, the Blue Train in South Africa offers an unforgettable journey through the country’s diverse landscapes. The Blue Train runs between Pretoria and Cape Town, a journey of over 1,600 kilometers that showcases the beauty of the South African countryside.
Passengers on the Blue Train are treated to views of rolling vineyards, rugged mountain ranges, and expansive deserts. The train also passes through the famous Karoo region, a vast semi-desert landscape that offers a stark, otherworldly beauty.
Onboard, the Blue Train offers opulent accommodations, with private suites, gourmet dining, and personalized service. The train’s elegant interiors and world-class amenities make it one of the most luxurious train journeys in the world, providing an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking both comfort and adventure.
7. The Bernina Express, Switzerland and Italy
For travelers who want to experience the stunning landscapes of both Switzerland and Italy, the Bernina Express offers a scenic journey through the heart of the Alps. Running from Chur in Switzerland to Tirano in Italy, the Bernina Express travels through some of the most breathtaking alpine scenery, including glaciers, mountain peaks, and picturesque villages.
One of the highlights of the journey is the section through the Albula and Bernina ranges, where the train passes over viaducts, crosses mountain lakes, and offers panoramic views of snow-covered peaks. The train also descends into the sunny valleys of Italy, providing a dramatic contrast to the high-altitude landscapes of the Alps.
The Bernina Express is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is renowned for its engineering marvels, including the famous Brusio Spiral Viaduct. With its combination of stunning scenery and cultural landmarks, the Bernina Express is a must-experience journey for any train enthusiast.